What class of medications does Zoloft belong to?

Zoloft, known generically as sertraline, belongs to the class of medications called antidepressants, specifically selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). This class of medications is primarily used to treat major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other mood-related conditions. SSRIs like Zoloft work by increasing the level of serotonin in the brain, which can help improve mood and emotional balance.

Understanding the class of medications Zoloft belongs to is crucial for recognizing its therapeutic uses, expected effects, and potential side effects. This knowledge also helps in providing comprehensive care to patients by ensuring appropriate monitoring for effectiveness and side effects, as well as considering drug interactions when administering treatment.